Steady-state

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Steady-state

 

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Harmonic frequency scan and load flow components.

 

The Harmonic Frequency Scan (HFS) is one of the options under ATP | Settings / Simulation. General load flow specification is given under ATP|Settings/Load flow.

 

 

Selection

Object name

Icon

ATP card

Description

RLC Phasor

RLC_PHASOR

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BRANCH

RLC component only present during steady-state (t<0)

PQU Phasor

PQU_PHASOR

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BRANCH

RLC component only present during steady-state (t<0)

Cigre load 1 ph

CIGRE_1

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BRANCH

type 0

Single-phase CIGRE load

Cigre load 3 ph

CIGRE_3

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BRANCH

type 0

3-phase CIGRE load

Linear RLC

RLC_F

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BRANCH

type 0

Linear RLC for HFS studies

HFS Source

HFS_SOUR

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SOURCE

type 14

Harmonic frequency source

Load flow PQ

LF_PQ

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SOURCE

Load flow

Load flow component with active and reactive power restriction

Load flow UP

LF_UP

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SOURCE

Load flow

Load flow comp. with voltage and active power restriction

Load flow TQ

LF_TQ

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SOURCE

Load flow

Load flow component with angle and reactive power restriction

 

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Selecting HFS under ATP | Settings / Simulation will run the ATP data case so many times as specified in the Harmonic source component dialog box. The frequency of the harmonic source will for each ATP run be incremented. In the example shown at left, 5 harmonic components are specified in the F/n column, and the ATP data case will run 5 times.

 

 

In the first run the source frequency will be 1x50 Hz, the second run 5x50 Hz etc. up to the fifth run f = 11x50 Hz = 550 Hz. The Freq. value specified by the user under ATP | Settings / Simulation is used here as base frequency. The source frequency can also be specified directly in Hz and in such case the first F/n must be greater or equal to the Power Frequency. Specifying the frequencies F/n like 50, 250, 350, 450, and 550 would be equivalent to what is shown in in the figure above.